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    Different goods & services - and their VAT rate

    (Reduced, Zero rated and exempt goods and services)


    Different goods & services - and their VAT rate
    Current Rate From 01.04.14 VAT Notice
    Sport
    Physical education and sports activitiesExempt701/45
    Leisure
    Betting and gaming - Including pool betting and games of chanceExempt701/29
    Bingo - including remote games played on the internet, telephone, television or radioExempt701/29
    Lottery ticket salesExempt701/29
    Online lottery gamesExempt701/29
    Retailer commission on lottery ticket salesExempt701/29
    Culture
    Admission charges by public authorities or eligible cultural bodies to certain cultural events such as visits to museums, art exhibitions, zoos and performancesExempt701/47
    Antiques
    Antiques, works of art or similar (as assets of historic houses) sold by private treaty to public collectionsExempt701/12
    Antiques, works of art or similar (as assets of historic houses) used to settle a tax or estate duty debt with HMRCExempt701/12
    Charities
    Admission charges by charitiesExemptHow VAT applies to charities
    Advertising services for charities0%701/58
    Certain goods sold at charitable fundraising events0%Charity Fundraising events and VAT
    Charitable fundraising eventsExemptCharity Fundraising events and VAT
    Charity shops - selling donated goods0%Charitable donations and VAT
    Construction and sale of new buildings for a relevant charitable purpose0%708
    Energy saving materials permanently installed in residential or charity premises (but not including institutions such as prisons, hospitals etc.)5%Energy saving materials - supply only - are standard rated
    708/6
    Sponsored charitable eventsExemptCharities and VAT
    Voluntary donations to charityOutside the scope of VATDonations to Charities
    Welfare
    Building services for disabled people0%Reliefs for disabled people
    701/7
    Burial or cremation of dead people, or burial at seaExempt701/32
    Mobility aids for the elderly5%Mobility aids for older people
    Equipment for blind or partially sighted people0%Equipment for blind or partially sighted people
    Equipment for disabled people0%Equipment for disabled people
    Funeral plans written under contracts of insuranceExempt701/36
    Smoking cessation products - nicotine patches and gum5%Budget note
    BN77
    Welfare services provided by charities at significantly below costOutside the scope of VAT701/1
    Talking books and vision aids for blind people0%Aids for blind people
    Health
    Care or medical treatment provided by a qualified institution like a hospital, hospice or nursing homeExempt701/31
    Dispensing of prescriptions by a registered pharmacist0%701/57
    Health services provided by registered doctors, dentists, opticians, pharmacists and other health professionalsExempt701/57
    Incontinence products0%701/7
    Maternity pads5%701/18
    Sanitary protection products5%701/18
    Low vision aids0%Equipment for blind or partially sighted people
    Education
    Education, vocational training, research and other connected services provided by an eligible body like a school college or universityExempt701/30
    Power, Utilities, energy saving, heating
    Power
    Electricity for domestic and residential use or for non-business use by a charity5%Fuel for business use is usually standard rated
    701/19
    Gas for domestic and residential use or for non-business use by a charity5%Fuel for business use is usually standard rated
    701/19
    Heating oil for domestic and residential use or for non-business use by a charity5%Fuel for business use is usually standard rated
    701/19
    Solid fuel for domestic and residential use or for non-business use by a charity5%Fuel for business use is usually standard rated
    701/19
    Utilities
    Cesspools, septic tanks or similar (domestic) - emptying0%Emptying industrial cesspools septic tanks or similar is standard rated
    701/16
    Sewerage services supplied to domestic or industrial customers0%Sewer and drain cleaning unblocking or maintenance is standard rated
    701/16
    Water supplied to households0%Water supplied to industrial customers is standard rated
    701/16
    Energy saving materials
    Air Source heat pumps5%708/6
    Boilers - wood fuelled5%708/6
    Central heating and hot water controls5%708/6
    Draught stripping5%708/6
    Ground source heat pumps5%708/6
    Insulation5%708/6
    Micro combined heat and power units5%708/6
    Solar panels5%708/6
    Water and wind turbines5%708/6
    Heating equipment and connection of gas supply
    (grant funded by certain funders to people aged over 60 or who are in receipt of certain benefits)
    The following heating appliances:
    - closed solid fuel fire cassettes
    - electric dual immersion water heaters with factory insulated hot water tanks
    - electric storage heaters
    - gas fired boilers
    - gas room heaters with thermostatic controls
    - oil fired boilers
    - radiators
    5%708/6
    The installation, repair and maintenance of a boiler, radiators, pipework and controls forming a central heating system (including micro combined heat and power systems)5%708/6
    The installation repair and maintenance of renewable source heating systems
    This means space or water heating systems which use energy from:
    - renewable sources, including solar wind and hydroelectric power or
    - near renewable sources, including ground and air heat
    5%708/6
    Connection or reconnection to the mains gas supply5%708/6
    Building and Construction, land and property
    Building and construction
    Substantial reconstructions to protected buildings that are buildings used as a dwelling, for a relevant residential purpose or for a relevant charitable purpose0%708
    The installation of a bathroom or lavatory, constructing ramps and widening doorways or passageways for disabled people in their own home0%Building services for disabled people
    Construction and first freehold or long leasehold sale of new building for a relevant charitable purpose0%708
    Construction and first freehold or long leasehold sale of new building for a relevant residential purpose0%708
    Construction and first freehold or long leasehold sale of new domestic buildings0%708
    Converting existing premises by increasing the number of dwellings within the building5%708
    Renovating a dwelling that has been empty for at least two years5%708
    First freehold or long leasehold sale of a commercial building converted into a dwelling or dwellings0%708
    First freehold or long leasehold sale of a building converted for relevant residential purposes0%708
    First freehold or long leasehold sale of a building converted for relevant charitable purposes0%708
    Land and property
    Garages or parking spaces let together with buildings for permanent residential use (under shorthold tenancy agreementsExemptGarages or facilities specially designed for parking are standard rated
    742
    Parking - grant, or licence to occupy land on which incidental parking takes placeExempt742
    Property, land and buildings - grant or licence to occupy land or buildingsExempt742
    Sale or long lease of a new dwelling with garage or parking spaces0%708
    Transport, freight, travel and vehicles
    Transport
    Aircraft repair and maintenance0%744C
    Freight
    Domestic leg of freight transport to or from a place outside the EU0%Standard-rated freight transport includes domestic freight transport and freight transport between the UK and another EU member state
    744B
    Freight containers - sale lease or hire to a place outside the EC0%703/1
    Freight containers - sale lease or hire to another EC member state0%703/1
    International freight transport that takes place in the UK and its territorial waters0%744B
    Travel
    Houseboat mooringExempt742
    Parking spaces or garages supplied with houseboat mooringsExempt742
    Passenger transport in a vehicle boat or aircraft that carries not less than 10 passengers0%744A
    Tolls for bridges tunnels and roads operated by public authorityOutside the scope of VATPrivately operated tolls for bridges tunnels and roads are standard rated
    700
    Vehicles
    Aircraft repair and maintenance0%744C
    Airships - sale or charter0%744C
    Caravans (more than 7m long or more than 2.55m wide)0% or 5%Taxing Holiday Caravans
    Civil aeroplanes - sale or charter0%Gliders - sale or charter - are standard rated as are hot air balloons
    744C
    Helicopters - sale or charter0%744C
    Houseboats - sale or let out on hire0%But holiday accommodation let in a moored houseboat is standard rated
    701/20
    Military aeroplanes - sale or charter0%744C
    Ship repairs and maintenance0%744C
    Shipbuilding - 15 tons or over gross tonnage0%744C
    Printing, postage, publications - books, magazines and newspapers
    Printing
    Brochures0%701/10
    Leaflets0%701/10
    Pamphlets0%701/10
    Postage
    Direct mail postal services meeting all the conditions of VAT Notice 700/24 3.2 and 3.3Outside the scope of VAT700/24
    Postage, packing and delivery within the UK included in the sales contract but charged for separately e.g. mail orderThe same rate as the goods being delivered or postedPostage, packing and delivery within the UK charged as an optional extra is always standard rated
    700/24
    Public postal services provided by the Royal Mail under a Universal Service ObligationExemptStandard Royal Mail first and second class services for example
    Other postal services that are not subject to a Universal Service ObligationStandard RatedSupplies that are not subject to regulations
    Publications
    Books0%701/10
    Children’s painting and picture books0%701/10
    Maps and charts0%701/10
    Magazines0%701/10
    Newspapers0%701/10
    Printed or copied music0%701/10
    Publications0%Some items are standard rated such as exercise books letterheads posters
    701/10
    Clothing and footwear, protective and safety equipment
    Clothing and footwear
    Baby wear0%714
    Children’s clothes and footwear0%714
    Protective and safety equipment
    Carrycots with restraint straps5%701/23
    Children’s car seats, booster seats and booster cushions5%701/23
    Children’s safety seats with bare wheeled framework5%Prams and pushchairs are standard rated
    701/23
    Cycle helmets - CE marked0%701/23
    Motorcycle helmets that meet safety standards0%701/23
    Protective boots and helmets for industrial use0%701/23
    Financial services and investments, Insurance
    Financial services and investments
    Financial services including the issue, transfer or receipt of, or dealing with money, securities for money or orders for the payment of moneyExempt701/49
    The granting of credit such as loansExempt701/49
    The management of credit by the person who has granted itExempt701/49
    The provision of the facility of instalment credit finance for example hire purchaseExempt701/49
    The provision of qualifying financial intermediary servicesExempt701/49
    The issue, transfer or dealing with security, including shares and bondsExempt701/49
    The operation of a current deposit or savings accountExempt701/49
    The management of a qualifying special investment fundExempt701/49
    Financial services supplied as a separate element but with other goods or servicesExempt701/49
    Financial service supplied as part of a single supply with other goods or servicesExempt if financial service is the principal element of the supply701/49
    Gold investment coinsExempt701/21
    Insurance
    Friendly Society subscriptions for the provision of InsuranceExempt701/36
    Insurance and reinsurance transactionsExempt701/36
    Insurance brokers and agents in an intermediary capacityExempt701/36
    Insurance supplied as a separate element but with other goods or servicesExempt701/36
    Insurance supplied as part of a single supply with other goods or servicesExempt if insurance is the principal element of the supply701/36

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